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5.7 Determinants - Problems

  1. Find the determinants of these matrices. Show your work.

    a. matrix
    b. matrix
    c. matrix
    d. matrix
    e. matrix
    f. matrix
    g. matrix
    h. matrix
    i. matrix

  2. Use Cramer's rule to solve these systems of equations:

    1. 2x1 + 3x2 - 5x3   =   -11
      -4x1 - x2 + 3x3   =   3
      3x1 - 2x2 + x3   =   7
    2.    x1 - 5x2 + 7x3   =   -10
          9x2 + 2x3   =   7
      x1 + 3x2 - x3   =   6

  3. Find the inverse of matrix A using cofactors and determinants. Verify that you found the inverse by checking that I is the product matrix of AA-1 or A-1A. Remember, since A is square, you do not have to check both because if AA-1 or A-1A is the identity matrix, then so is the other.

    matrix

  4. Prove whether the following statements are true or false for 2 by 2 matrices. Remember that a counterexample establishes that a statement is false.

    1. statements
    2. statements
    3. statement
    4. statement
    Remark 16 In general, you may NOT assume that a statement is true for all matrices because it is true for 2 by 2 matrices, but for the examples in this question, those that are true for 2 by 2 matrices are true for all matrices if the dimensions allow the operations to be performed.
  5. Show that the determinant of an upper triangular matrix is the product of the diagonal entries.

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Updated: August 23, 2000

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